Araştırma Makalesi
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Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province

Yıl 2022, Sayı: 66, 235 - 259, 16.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2021-1033478

Öz

The aim of the study is to create a social capital index on the basis of 81 provinces covering the years between 2007-2018 in Turkiye. While creating the social capital index, the method of creating the social capital index obtained from 2 networks and 2 norm variables, which was also used in previous studies, was applied. While the number of foundations and associations on a provincial basis was used as network variables, the rate of voting in parliamentary elections and the rate of response to WVS surveys were used as norm variables. In order to perform principal component analysis, the collected data was entered into the SPSS 23 package program, and the relevant analysis was performed. For this purpose, principal component analysis was applied for the years 2007, 2011, and 2018, when parliamentary general elections were held, and the first component that emerged was taken as an indicator of social capital index. Since social capital does not change in a short period of time for countries, regions, and cities, the index values for the years between 2007, 2011 and 2018 were created with the linear interpolation method using the data, as applied in similar studies. Positive ones among the index values created on the basis of provinces indicate a high level of social capital, while negative values indicate a low level of social capital. When the social capital index values of 2007 and 2018 are examined, it is observed that the social capital levels of the provinces have increased over the years, although there has not been much change in the index values on a provincial basis over the years.

Kaynakça

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Yıl 2022, Sayı: 66, 235 - 259, 16.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2021-1033478

Öz

Kaynakça

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  • Guiso, L., Sapienza, P., & Zingales, L. (2000). The Role ofsocial capital in financial development. NBER Working Paper No. 7563. google scholar
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  • Hanifan, L. (1916). The rural school community center. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 67, 130-138. google scholar
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  • Jackson, B. B. (2004). Multivariate Data Analysis: An Introduction, Illinois, Richard, D. Irwin, Inc. google scholar
  • Jacobs, J. (1961). The death and life ofgreat American cities. New York: Random House. google scholar
  • Jha, A., & Chen, Y., (2015). Audit fees and social capital. Acc. Rev., 90, 611-639. google scholar
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  • Jin, J.Y., Kanagaretnam, K., Liu, Y., & Liu, N. (2019). Banks’ loan growth, loan quality, and social capital. Journal ofBehavioral and Experimental Finance, 21, 83-10. google scholar
  • Kaufmann, W, Hooghiemstra, R., & Feeney, M. K. (2018). Formal institutions, informal institutions, and red tape: A comparative study. Public Admin, 96, 386-403. https://doi.org/10.1111/padm. 12397. google scholar
  • Knack, S. (2003). Groups, growth and trust: Cross-country evidence on the Olson and Putnam hypothesis. Public Choice, 117(3-4), 341-355. google scholar
  • Knack, S., & Keefer, P. (1997). Does social capital have an economic payoff: A cross-country investigation. Quarterly Journal ofEconomics, 112(4), 1251-1288. google scholar
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  • Kumlin, S., & Rothstein, B. (2005). Making and breaking social capital: the impact of welfare state institutions. Comparative Political Studies, 38(4), 339-365. google scholar
  • La Porta, R., Lopez de Silanes, F., Shleifer, A., & Vishny, R. W. (1997). Trust in large organisations. American Economic Review, Papers and Proceedings, 87, 333-8. google scholar
  • Li, L., Ucar, E., & Yavas, A. (2020). Social capital and mortgage delinquency. J Real Estate Finan Econ, https://doi. org/10.1007/s11146-020-09775-4. google scholar
  • Lin, N. (2001). Social capital: A theory ofsocial structure and action. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. google scholar
  • Lowndes, V. (1996). Varieties of new institutionalism: A critical appraisal. PublicAdministration, 74, 181-197. google scholar
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Toplam 104 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sosyoloji
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Abdulmuttalip Pilatin 0000-0002-2293-2808

Hasan Ayaydın 0000-0002-5395-1411

Yayımlanma Tarihi 16 Ocak 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 7 Aralık 2021
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Sayı: 66

Kaynak Göster

APA Pilatin, A., & Ayaydın, H. (2023). Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province. Journal of Economy Culture and Society(66), 235-259. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2021-1033478
AMA Pilatin A, Ayaydın H. Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province. Journal of Economy Culture and Society. Ocak 2023;(66):235-259. doi:10.26650/JECS2021-1033478
Chicago Pilatin, Abdulmuttalip, ve Hasan Ayaydın. “Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province”. Journal of Economy Culture and Society, sy. 66 (Ocak 2023): 235-59. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2021-1033478.
EndNote Pilatin A, Ayaydın H (01 Ocak 2023) Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province. Journal of Economy Culture and Society 66 235–259.
IEEE A. Pilatin ve H. Ayaydın, “Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province”, Journal of Economy Culture and Society, sy. 66, ss. 235–259, Ocak 2023, doi: 10.26650/JECS2021-1033478.
ISNAD Pilatin, Abdulmuttalip - Ayaydın, Hasan. “Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province”. Journal of Economy Culture and Society 66 (Ocak 2023), 235-259. https://doi.org/10.26650/JECS2021-1033478.
JAMA Pilatin A, Ayaydın H. Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province. Journal of Economy Culture and Society. 2023;:235–259.
MLA Pilatin, Abdulmuttalip ve Hasan Ayaydın. “Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province”. Journal of Economy Culture and Society, sy. 66, 2023, ss. 235-59, doi:10.26650/JECS2021-1033478.
Vancouver Pilatin A, Ayaydın H. Social Capital Measurement in Turkiye: Creating an Index by Province. Journal of Economy Culture and Society. 2023(66):235-59.